Varicose vein disease affects many people all over the world and, if untreated, can lead to discomfort and more serious health issues. This blog post will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatments for varicose vein disease.

What Are Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are enlarged and twisted veins caused by faulty valves. They typically appear as bulging, bluish cords under the skin, most commonly in the legs. In most cases, they are caused by increased pressure in the legs and feet due to prolonged standing and walking.

Symptoms of Varicose Vein Disease

Symptoms range from mild to severe and may include:

  • Visible Veins: Dark purple or blue veins visible just beneath the skin.
  • Aching Pain: Sensations of heaviness, burning, throbbing, or cramping in the legs.
  • Swelling: Swelling in the lower legs and ankles, especially after prolonged periods of standing or sitting.
  • Skin Changes: Discoloration, dryness, itching, or ulcers near the varicose veins.
  • Restless Legs: A compelling urge to move the legs, often accompanied by discomfort.

Causes of Varicose Vein Disease

Some of the main causes of varicose veins include:

  • Age: Increased risk with ageing due to wear on vein valves.
  • Gender: More common in women, possibly due to hormonal changes.
  • Genetics: Family history increases susceptibility.
  • Obesity: Excess weight adds pressure on veins.
  • Prolonged Standing or Sitting: Activities that involve extended periods in these positions.
  • Pregnancy: Increased blood volume and pressure from the uterus.

Diagnosis of Varicose Vein Disease

In addition to a visual examination, you may need to have an ultrasound to assess blood flow and valve function.

Treatment Options for Varicose Vein Disease

There are several treatment options available, ranging from lifestyle changes to medical procedures. We listed some of the most popular below:

  • Lifestyle Changes: Exercise, leg elevation, and avoiding prolonged standing or sitting.
  • Compression Stockings: Improve circulation and reduce swelling.
  • Sclerotherapy: Injection-based treatment for smaller veins.
  • Endovenous Ablation Therapy: Heat-based closure for larger veins.
  • Microphlebectomy: Minimally invasive removal of superficial veins.
  • Varithena®: Foam injection treatment for larger veins with quick recovery.

    To find out more about the available treatments you can visit our website.

Conclusion

Understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatments of varicose veins is crucial for properly managing them and avoiding any discomfort or pain. At Reincke Vein Center, we offer advanced care options. Schedule a consultation with our team for relief and improved vascular health.

For more information, visit Reincke Vein Center and start your journey to healthier veins and a more comfortable life.